Search results for "Rare earth nuclei"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Two-phonon octupole excitation inGd146

2010

Based on experimental evidence from the $^{144}\mathrm{Sm}$($\ensuremath{\alpha},2n$) reaction, the $3484.7$-keV ${6}^{+}$ state in $^{146}\mathrm{Gd}$ is identified as the highest-spin member of the ${3}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\bigotimes}{3}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ two-phonon octupole quartet. A previously unknown $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ line of $1905.8$ keV and $E3$ character feeding the ${3}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ octupole state has been observed. These results represent the first observation of a ${6}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{3}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{0}^{+}$ cascade of two $E3$ transitions in an even-even nucleus and provide strong support for the interpretation of the ${6…

Nuclear reactionRare earth nucleiPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle propertiesPhononNeutron emissionState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsQuasi particlesExcitationPhysical Review C
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Resonant enhancement of neutrinoless double-electron capture in 152Gd.

2010

In the search for the nuclide with the largest probability for neutrinoless double-electron capture, we have determined the ${Q}_{ϵϵ}$ value between the ground states of $^{152}\mathrm{Gd}$ and $^{152}\mathrm{Sm}$ by Penning-trap mass-ratio measurements. The new ${Q}_{ϵϵ}$ value of 55.70(18) keV results in a half-life of ${10}^{26}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{yr}$ for a 1 eV neutrino mass. With this smallest half-life among known $0\ensuremath{\nu}ϵϵ$ transitions, $^{152}\mathrm{Gd}$ is a promising candidate for the search for neutrinoless double-electron capture.

PhysicsNuclear physicsRare earth nucleiMassless particleParticle physicsElectron captureDouble beta decayGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleFermionNeutrinoLeptonPhysical review letters
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Lifetime measurements of excited states in W162 and W164 and the evolution of collectivity in rare-earth nuclei

2017

Lifetimes of the first excited 2(+) states in the extremely neutron- deficient W-162 and W-164 nuclei have been measured using the recoil distance Doppler shift technique. Experimental B(E2) data f ...

PhysicsRare earth nuclei010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeRecoilExcited state0103 physical sciencessymbolsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDoppler effectPhysical Review C
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Spectroscopy ofHo144using recoil-isomer tagging

2010

Excited states in the proton-unbound odd-odd nucleus $^{144}\mathrm{Ho}$ have been populated using the $^{92}\mathrm{Mo}(^{54}\mathrm{Fe},\mathit{pn})^{144}\mathrm{Ho}$ reaction and studied using the recoil-isomer-tagging technique. The alignment properties and signature splitting of the rotational band above the ${I}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=({8}^{+})^{144m}\mathrm{Ho}$ isomer have been analyzed and the isomer confirmed to have a $\ensuremath{\pi}{h}_{11/2}\ensuremath{\bigotimes}\ensuremath{\nu}{h}_{11/2}$ two-quasiparticle configuration. The configuration-constrained blocking method has been used to calculate the shapes of the ground and isomeric states, which are both predicted to have triaxia…

PhysicsRare earth nucleiNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRecoilExcited stateHadronElementary particleFermionAtomic physicsNucleonSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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Possible detection of the doubleβ+/electron-capture decay

1993

The two-neutrino double [beta] decay matrix elements of [sup 58]Ni, [sup 96]Ru, [sup 106]Cd, and [sup 136]Ce are calculated in the framework of the quasiparticle random phase approximation and the corresponding double [beta][sup +]/electron-capture (EC) decay ([beta][sup +][beta][sup +]/[beta][sup +]EC/ECEC) half-lives are estimated. The calculated ground-state-to-ground-state half-lives range from 3.9[times]10[sup 23] to 6.4[times]10[sup 19] yr indicating that the double [beta][sup +]/EC decay could, in principle, be detected using currently known experimental techniques.

Rare earth nucleiPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron captureDouble beta decayIsotopes of cadmiumPhysical chemistryHalf-lifeBeta (velocity)Atomic physicsBeta decayRadioactive decayPhysical Review C
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